I have read Dragons of Winter Night a number of times since it was
first published, and it has always been my favourite of the
Chronicles.
This time I just finished reading it out loud to my four year olds.
A long undertaking, and one that was necessarily sporadic. Some
nights we read, others we didn't, and how much we read was
dependent on levels of sleepiness, focus and interest. But it was
well worth the effort because my kids loved the story, and I can
see it helping to expand their imaginations.
This time through I also nailed down the main reason I love the
Chronicles, and why it is still one of the best fantasy series ever
inspired by Dungeons and Dragons -- they way in which it undercuts
fantasy's usual racial hierarchies.
One of the major problems I have long had with fantasy is the
inherent racism that fantasy perpetuates. Fantasy generally
entrenches the concept of "good" and "evil" races (which even
Dragonlance can't entirely escape), and this, in turn, leads to a
hierarchy of races with the Elves as the "superior race" and some
of the monstrous humanoid races as the "inferior races."
This scares me. It scares me because when I bring this flaw up in
discussion of Tolkien or Lewis or other "great" fantasy writers,
people fight me passionately and refuse to recognize that a problem
even exists. It frightens me that most people who recognize the
issue don't see anything wrong with racial hierarchies in fantasy
(usually tossing out the old confection "it's only a story" as an
argument). It scares me because all of this also entrenches a
frighteningly simplistic vision of good and evil. A black and white
world view that simply doesn't exist and makes us capable of evil
because we are sure of our own goodness.
But Dragonlance makes race an issue, and no race is immune to evil
deeds. We have bad knights, bad Qualinesti elves, bad Silvanesti
elves, bad and good dragons, heroic but racist dwarves, a b**tard
half-elf that no one can accept, tribal barbarians fighting through
their prejudices towards the civilized world, a lover and friend of
the heroes in charge of the Dragonarmies, and a pseudo-evil wizard
who saves them all.
There is very little black and white in Dragonlance, although it
still appears in the forms of Paladine (Fizban) and Takhisis, and
unlike other fantasy series, even the great ones but particularly
others in the D&D ouevre (see the Drizzt Do'Urden series), it
is filled with far more shades of gray.
It may seem like a pulpy little distraction, but the Dragons of
Winter Night, and the entire Chronicles, is more than that. It is
series that can help to shape a new vision of ethics in fantasy
literature. And I hope that's something my kids take away from the
experience. I will do my best to make sure they do.