Henry Townsend was born to Augustus and Mildred Townsend, slaves on
the plantation of William Robbins in Manchester County, Virginia.
We first meet him at the time of his death, around 1855, when he is
a just 31 years old. From there we learn how a black man came to be
free and how he managed to purchase property as well as the slaves
to provide labour for the running of the farm. We also meet the
other free black people who surround him and the white people who
control Manchester County.
In the opening chapters of this book the reader is diluged with the
introduction of the many characters and their connections with each
other. Each character is tied with numerous other characters in
this story. Their livesweare so tightly woven together that a
happening with one resident of that county would affect the lives
of dozens of others, black and white alike. I had to reread the
first forty of so pages to get all these connections straight,
though there is a complete list and description of characters at
the back of the book.
Once I got past the introductions, the story flowed quickly and
begged not to be put aside. By that point I had no doubt that this
story was a fictionalized, though true, historical account. That
these were real people who's lives had been documented in the state
census and in plantation ledgers. I was truly surprised to find
that it was all a work of fiction. Having said that it was fiction
I believe that many of the event depicted did occur during the
times when slaves were held in the United States. Black people
worked as overseers on plantations, that they learned skills that
enabled them to earn money with which to buy their freedom, and
that there were white people who would never see them as free and
equal people.
Plot spoiler
One of the most difficult passages for me to read was when Augustus
was detained by the slave patrollers and sold back into slavery.
The tears were rolling down my cheeks unchecked. It did help when a
bit later in the story, Barnum, the only patroller who objected to
the enslavement, confesses the events to the sherriff. Barnum knew
that what they had done was wrong and he wanted to do the right
thing. He called for a stronger law or some sort of "body" that
could discern right and wrong to ensure that this didn't happen
again.A moment of true insight.
This book provides many opportunities for discussion: interactions
between the free and the enslaved blacks, the treatment of the free
blacks by the white population, and the very act of slavery then
and today.
Winner of the 2003 New York Times Best Book of the Year Award for
Fiction
Winner of the 2004 Pulitzer Prize
Winner of the 2005 IMPAC Dublin Literary Award