Though it is the fastest growing religion in the world, Islam
remains shrouded by ignorance and fear. What is the essence of this
ancient faith? Is it a religion of peace or war? How does Allah
differ from the God of Jews and Christians? Can an Islamic state be
founded on democratic values such as pluralism and human rights? A
writer and scholar of comparative religions, Reza Aslan has earned
international acclaim for the passion and clarity he has brought to
these questions. In "No god but God, challenging the "clash of
civilizations" mentality that has distorted our view of Islam,
Aslan explains this critical faith in all its complexity, beauty,
and compassion.
Contrary to popular perception in the West, Islam is a religion
firmly rooted in the prophetic traditions of the Jewish and
Christian scriptures. Aslan begins with a vivid account of the
social and religious milieu in which the Prophet Muhammad lilved.
The revelations that Muhammad received in Mecca and Medina, which
were recorded in the Quran, became the foundation for a radically
more egalitarian community, the likes of which had never been seen
before.
Soon after his death, the Prophet''s successors set about the
overwhelming task of defining and interpreting Muhammad''s message
for future generations. Their efforts led to the development of a
comprehensive code of conduct that was expected to regulate every
aspect of the believer''s life. But this attempt only widened the
chasm between orthodox Islam and its two major sects, Shiism and
Sufism, both of which Aslan discusses in rich detail.
Finally, "No god but God examines how, in the shadow of European
colonialism, Muslims developed conflicting strategies toreconcile
traditional Islamic values with the social and political realities
of the modern world. With the emergence of the Islamic state in the
twentieth century, this contest over the future of Islam has become
a passionate, sometimes violent battle between those who seek to
enforce a rigid and archaic legal code and those who struggle to
harmonize the teachings of the Prophet with contemporary ideals of
democracy and human rights. According to Reza Aslan, we are now
living in the era of "the Islamic Reformation."" No god but God is
a persuasive and elegantly written account of the roots of this
reformation and the future of Islamic faith.
"From the Hardcover edition.