1. Discuss the relevance of the epigraph from Hawthorne's "The
Custom House" not just to the title story but also to the
collection as a whole. In which stories do the children
successfully "strike their roots into unaccustomed earth"? Why do
others find themselves unable to establish roots? How do their
feelings of restlessness and insecurity stem from growing up in two
cultures? What other more universal problems do they experience? In
what ways does their lack of attachment to a place or culture
reflect a more general trend in society?
2. In "Unaccustomed Earth," what underlies the tension in the
relationship between Ruma and her father as the story opens? What
aspects of the family's history inhibit their ability to
communicate with each other? How do their memories of Ruma's mother
and the life she led influence the paths they choose for the next
stages in their lives? Do you feel more sympathy for either
character's point of view?
3. In what ways does "Heaven-Hell" echo the themes explored in
"Unaccustomed Earth"? How does the way the story unfolds add to its
power and its poignancy? What parallels are there between the
narrator's mother's "crush" on Pranab and her own infatuation with
him and Deborah?
4. What is the significance of the title "A Choice of
Accommodations"? What does it imply about Amit and Megan's
marriage? Why do you think Lahiri chose to set the story at Amit's
old prep school? Do you think the events of the weekend bring Amit
a better sense of who he is, what he wants and needs from Megan,
and his role as a husband and father? Will the weekend change
anything for Amit and Megan and their relationship?
5. "Only Goodness" traces the impact of parental expectations on
a sister and brother. Why did Sudha and Rahul develop in such
different ways? Discuss such factors as the circumstances
surrounding their births and earliest years; the obligations Sudha
takes on both as the "perfect daughter" and in response to the
combination of love, envy, and resentment Rahul's attitudes and
behavior arouse in her; and the siblings' awareness of and
reactions to the "perplexing fact of [their] parents' marriage" [p.
137]. Compare and contrast the siblings' choice of partners. What
attracts Sudha to Roger, and Rahul to Elena?
6. Why does Paul, the American graduate student in "Nobody's
Business," find his roommate, Sang, the recipient of frequent
marriage proposals, so intriguing? Does Paul really want to help
Sang, or does he get involved in her relationship with Farouk for
more selfish reasons? Why do you think Lahiri titled this story
"Nobody's Business" - and what does the title mean to you?
7. In "Once in a Lifetime," Hema addresses Kaushik directly as
she recalls the time they spent together as teenagers. How does
this twist on the first-person narration change your experience as
a reader? Does it establish a greater intimacy between you and the
narrator? Does it have an effect on the flow of the narrative? On
the way Hema presents her memories? Is it comparable, for example,
to reading a private letter or diary? Are the same things true of
Kaushik's narrative in "Year's End"?
8. In an interview with Bookforum, Lahiri, whose
parents immigrated to London and then to the United States, said,
"My parents befriended people simply for the fact that they were
like them on the surface; they were Bengali, and that made their
circle incredibly vast. There is this de facto assumption that
they're going to get along, and often that cultural glue holds
them, but there were also these vast differences. My own circle of
friends is much more homogenous, because most of my friends went to
college - Ivy League or some other fine institution - and vote a
certain way." How is this mirrored by the friendship between the
two sets of parents in "Once in a Lifetime," who are close friends
despite the differences in their backgrounds? Why does this
attachment deteriorate when the Choudhuri family returns from
India? Which of their habits or attitudes do Hema's parents find
particularly reprehensible and why? What is the significance of
Kaushik's breaking his family's silence and telling Hema about his
mother's illness?
9. How would you describe the tone and style of Kaushik's
account of his father's remarriage in "Year's End"? Does his
conversation with his father [pp. 253-255] reveal similarities
between them? Why does Kaushik say, "I didn't know which was worse
- the idea of my father remarrying for love, or of his actively
seeking out a stranger for companionship" [p. 255]? Does the time
he spends with his father's new family offer an alternate, more
complex, explanation for his father's decision?
10. What role do his stepsisters play in Kaushik's willingness
to accept his father's marriage? Why is he so outraged by their
fascination with the pictures of his mother? He later reflects, "in
their silence they continued to both protect and punish me"
[p.293]. In what ways does their silence and the reasons for it
mirror Kaushik's own behavior, both here and in "Once in a
Lifetime"?
11. How do "Once in a Lifetime" and "Year's End" set the stage
for "Going Ashore," the final story in the trilogy? What traces of
their younger selves are visible in both Hema and Kaushik? In what
ways do the paths they've chosen reflect or oppose the journeys
their parents made as immigrants?
12. Why does Hema find the idea of an arranged marriage
appealing? How has her affair with Julian affected her ideas about
romantic love? What does her description of her relationship with
Navin [pp. 296-298] reveal about what she thinks she wants and
needs in a relationship? What role do her memories of her parents'
marriage play in her vision of married life?
13. What motivates Kaushik's decision to become a
photojournalist? In what ways does the peripatetic life of a
photojournalist suit his idea of himself? In addition to the many
moves his family made, what other experiences make him grow up to
be an outsider, "away from the private detritus of life" [p.
309]?
14. What does the reunion in Rome reveal about the ties that
bind Hema and Kaushik despite their many years of separation? What
does it illustrate about their attempts to escape from the past and
their parents' way of life? What do they come to realize about
themselves and the plans they have made as the intimacy between
them escalates? Why does Lahiri introduce Hema's voice as the
narrator of the final pages?
15. In what ways does "Going Ashore" bring together the themes
threaded through the earlier stories? What does the ending
demonstrate about realities of trying to find a home in the
world?
16. The stories in Unaccustomed Earth offer a
moving, highly original perspective on the clash between family and
cultural traditions and the search for individual identity. How
does the sense of displacement felt by the older, immigrant
generation affect their American-born children? What accommodations
do the children make to their parents' way of life? In trying to
fit in with their American friends, do they sacrifice their
connections to their heritage? In what ways are the challenges they
face more complex than those of their parents?
17. Several stories feature marriages between an Indian-American
and an American - and in once case, English - spouse. What
characteristics do these mixed marriages share? In what ways does
becoming parents themselves bring up (or renew) questions about
cultural identity? What emotions arise as they contemplate the
differences between the families they're creating and those in
which they grew up?